in Mauritius. [4] It has about 250 species. To help traditional herbalists, medical herbalists and the general public we decided to compile some of the Akan names. Le mot de notre experte. It guides you through creating pictures and designing web graphics. Vitex (Chastetree, Hemp Tree) Lamiaceae - 170 images at PhytoImages.siu.edu Graines bouchons.JPG. The aim of the current study was to explore the biological properties of V. doniana and isolated compounds in the context of pathogenic bacteria and the . Below are some of the popular Yoruba herbs, their English names, and uses. (1-14) show the images from the photo micrographic study. Vitex doniana - Oori-nla; Uvaria chamae - finger root or bush banana - Eruju; Viscum album - mistletoe- Afomo in yoruba . It is a medium-sized deciduous tree which is widespread in the s Reading this article should take about 15 minutes. Vitex: Species: Vitex doniana Sweet : Notes (en: black plum; es: ciruelo de la sabana; fr: prunier des savanes) Check for more information on the species: . If living in USDA hardiness zones 8 and 9, thin out low branches, crossing branches and suckers in late winter, and prune dead, non-productive branches in mid-spring. Vitex agnus-castus, also called vitex, chaste tree (or chastetree), chasteberry, Abraham's balm, lilac chastetree, or monk's pepper, is a native of the Mediterranean region.It is one of the few temperate-zone species of Vitex, which is on the whole a genus of tropical and sub-tropical flowering plants. Leaves It is a medium-sized deciduous tree which is widespread in the s Vitex doniana Sweet est une espèce à usages multiples d'une grande importance socio-économique et commune en Afrique tropicale. An illustration of text ellipses. His Excellency Anona Manelo Frederic, Minister for Trade and Crafts Promotion of Madagascar;: Le Ministre du commerce et de l'artisanat de . long, 1.5-2 cm. Vitex glabrata - Smooth Chaste Tree . Vitex. Tamarind - tsamia. English: Black Plum Leaf decomposition was measured as loss in mass of litter over time using the decay model Wt/W0 = e−kd t, while $$ \mathrm{Kd}=-\frac{1}{t . In plantations in northern Cote d'Ivoire, seedlings were on average 70 - 90cm tall after 3 years, the tallest ones reaching 170cm [ 299 ]. An illustration of a heart shape . The wide geographical distribution of Vitex doniana reflects its wide ecological tolerance. Manihot esculenta Crantz, Kigelia africana (Lam.) Manufacturer : Nature's Way. Les prospections ont permis de recenser des espèces fruitières non cultivées à valeur économique. Theophrastus mentioned the shrub several times, as agnos (άγνος) in Enquiry into Plants. Occurs on a variety of well-drained soils of varying origins, usually alluvial soils [ 303 ]. Il existe peu de données sur sa. Home > Name Search > Vitex doniana Sweet . Best Sellers Rank: #26,195 in Health & Personal Care ( See Top 100 in Health & Personal Care) #2,739 in Chyawanprash. The species with high content of protein were Ficus glumosa, Maerua angolensis, Vitex doniana, Albizia glaberrima, Vernonia amygdalina, Pterocarpus santalinoides, Blighia unijugata, Gongronema latifolium, Pterocarpus mildbraedii and Telfairia occidentalis (Appendix 4, Fig. In Verbenaceae, the most common stomata In select regions it is also taken orally as an antimalarial agent. Vitex doniana, 20 seeds cost(11 u.s dollars), shipping cost(10 u.s dollars), Phyto certificate cost(12 u.s dollars). We shall provide the pictures and traditional uses later. Essentially a savanna species, Combretum woodland, elephant grassland but extends into forest; mostly in rather wet areas;0-1950 m. Distribution. Evaluation of antibacterial activity of extracts of Vitex doniana and Vitex kleinii. Seeds without endosperm. Unfortunately, it is extracted from the wild and. Arbuste vitex doniana.JPG. An African tree, with 1", edible and sweet black fruits that taste a bit like prunes. Kanuri: Ngaribi. Net Quantity : 100 count. < bot827 > Black Plum (Vitex doniana Swett) (fruit, beverage, wood products & medicinal) [Tropical Africa] < bot843 > English Walnut (Juglans regia) [Iran] Metal Polish < bot734 > Star Fruit (Averrhoa . These will need to be removed in late winter, or before new growth begins in the early spring. The results revealed that ethanol extract of leaves of V. doniana possess activity against all the tested bacteria. Vitex doniana leaf had appreciable Les noyaux doivent être semés frais une fois que la pulpe a été retirée et qu'ils ont été immergés dans l'eau froide ou chaude pendant 24 heures. Ecologically, Vitex doniana is a medium-sized deciduous tree up to 8?20 m growing wild in coastal woodlands and savannahs including most wet (secondary) forests. Il existe peu de données sur sa. In the dry savannah regions . Sweet. 33 talking about this. Media in category "Vitex doniana" The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. Vitex doniana in Global Plants on JSTOR Compilation Vitex doniana 44 Images see all Isotype of Vitex homblei De Wild. This study sought to determined the effects of its aqueous leaves extract on serum electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride and bicarbonate ions) using standard laboratory methods, following 4 weeks oral . Vitex agnus-castus, also called Vitex chaste tree Chasteberry Abraham's balm lilac Chastetree - Monk's pepper bush form 10" inch pot Vitex comprises about 150 species and is pantropical with a few species in temperate regions. Commonly known as the chastetree, Vitex agnus-castus was in ancient times thought to be an aphrodisiac. Vitex: Species: Vitex doniana Sweet : Notes (en: black plum; es: ciruelo de la sabana; fr: prunier des savanes) Check for more information on the species: . Vitex doniana (Family: Verbenaceae; Common name: Black plum). Graines bouchons.JPG. Treat like a perennial in the north; a shrub or small tree in the south. Images: Flora of Mozambique: Online Flora: Flora of Zimbabwe: Online Flora: Flora Zambesiaca: Online Flora: Photo Guide to Plants of Southern Africa: Online Flora: PROTA: Uses: Basil plant - Nchanwu in Yoruba. A delightful addition to mixed borders and perennial gardens. myristica (0,27 ind/ha), Detarium senegalense (0,27 ind/ha), qui sont commercialisées sous forme de graines; Dialium guineense (0,093 ind/ha), Spondias mombin (0,46 ind/ha), Vitex doniana (2,69 ind/ha) sont commercialisées sous forme de fruits. Le Vitex agnus-castus communément appelé « A rbre au poivre », « P oivre de moine » ou Gattilier compte parmi les arbustes à fleurs les plus simples à cultiver.Oublié des jardins, le Vitex agnus-castus, littéralement « agneau chaste », opère depuis quelques années un retour bien mérité sur le devant de la scène végétale car il a plus d'un atout . Hausa: 'Dinya. Vitex doniana sweet (Vds) is the edible fruit that belongs to the family Lamiaceae.There are about 250 species in this family [].V. Photos: Patrick Maundu. Description. Item Weight : 145 g. Item Dimensions LxWxH : 15.2 x 12.7 x 10.2 Centimeters. Nov 4, 2019 - Vitex doniana (Family Verbenaceae) is a useful, multi-purpose tree providing food, medicines and timber to a number of communities. Dyes < bot750 > Sea Grape (Coccoloba uvifera . [5] [6] Common names include chaste tree or chastetree, traditionally referring to V. agnus-castus but often applied to other species as well. Vitex doniana Sweet Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (13) Photo: Bart Wursten School site Nhancuco, lower slopes, Mt Gorongosa. Vitex doniana is a medium-sized deciduous tree, 8-18 m high, with a heavy rounded crown and a clear bole up to 5 m. Bark rough, pale brown or greyish-white, rather smooth with narrow vertical fissures. The calyx remains around the fruit and curves back. Propagation Seedlings, direct sowing at site, wildings. Hibiscus plant - Zobo. The results revealed that ethanol extract of leaves of V. doniana possess activity against all the tested bacteria. Jardin Botanique et Zoologique de l'Université d'Abomey-Calavi ( Flore ) 50.jpg. The extract was found to exert hypotensive effect. An illustration of a heart shape Donate. Product Description. The most cited plant is Vitex doniana Sweet (by 4 respondents), commonly used to prepare a tonic and energizing infusion. Currently, there is renewed national and international interest in black plum, and it has emerged as a priority species for domestication in Africa. This study was designed to evaluate the gastroprotective effects of different fractions of V. doniana . According to Wikipedia, the leaves and stems were once used in . Out of Stock. Malgré sa forte utilisation en mi- lieu rural, elle est encore présente à l'état sauvage. Getting the twi names or botanonical names of some plants used in Ghana is sometimes not easy. May be trimmed and fertilized in spring. The bases of old trees have oblong scales. There are no pictures available for this datasheet If you can supply pictures for this datasheet please contact: Compendia CAB International Wallingford Oxfordshire . In this study the morphological variability of Vitex doniana, a multipurpose tree species was characterised in relation with climatic parameters in order to provide insights to the species possible responses to future climate change. Vitex doniana Sweet is an African medicinal species that is prescribed as an aqueous bark extract to be applied topically or orally to achieve anti-infective outcomes. Evaluation of antibacterial activity of extracts of Vitex doniana and Vitex kleinii. Conclusion 4. Cayenne - Bawa. The fruits are popular locally and sold in some markets. The growth rate is moderate. Commonly known as the chastetree, Vitex agnus-castus was in ancient times thought to be an aphrodisiac. Benth., Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. Creating images with Photoshop Read this tutorial if. 6). Prefers a pH in the range 5.5 - 7, tolerating 5 - 7.5 [ 418 ]. Ecology Seasonally flooded areas and disturbed areas such as fields. Black plum ( Vitex doniana) is an indigenous fruit tree species important for the livelihoods of rural populations. Treat like a perennial in the north; a shrub or small tree in the south. Flora of West Tropical Africa 2. [family LABIATAE] Isotype of Vitex dewevrei De Wild. In the dry savannah regions . Abstract and Figures Vitex doniana Sweet is a common multipurpose species in tropical Africa, which has considerable socio-economic importance. A large tree that can grow up to 75 ft. Likely not frost hardy. Nutrient release during litter decomposition was investigated in Vitex doniana, Terminalia avecinioides, Sarcocephallus latifolius, and Parinari curatellifolius in Makurdi, Benue State Nigeria (January 10 to March 10 and from June 10 to August 10, 2016). Ladeji et al. It is aimed at users of Photoshop who are looking to make high-quality images, or who want to learn how to use it to create new images. Vitex doniana stem bark methanol extract in female albino rats Angela Nnenna Ukwuani-Kwaja, Ibrahim Sani, Abdulhamid Zubairu ABSTRACT Modern therapeutic drugs are not generally acceptable, their accessibility are limited and also have more side effects hence there is need to search for safe natural alternatives from medicinal plants. Black pepper - iyere in Yoruba, Oziza in igbo. Currently, there is renewed national and international interest in black plum, and it has emerged as a priority species for domestication in Africa. by PlayerMeji: 2:30pm On Aug 21, 2020 You just took one random picture of the fruit and that's what you want people to help you identify. Leaves opposite, glabrous, 14-34 cm long, usually with 5 leaflets on stalks 6-14 cm long. 4 seeds per pack. $5.00 . Please CLICK on Pictures to Enlarge: Dyes Metal Polish Stain/Rust Removers . investigated the effect of oral administration of the extract of this plant on BP of rats. Dinya.jpg. Please feel free to comment if you know other local… Despite the fact that leaves of Vitex doniana has been in use for many decades in the treatment of many illnesses, little is known about its effect on serum electrolytes balance in mammals. The plant materials were collected in line with the ethical guide of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, on . What happened to taking closer pics of the fruit, maybe opening one up for people to know what the flesh looks like, more importantly, providing detailed information about fruit, like how . Vitellaria paradoxa, Vitex doniana, Anona senegalensis and Tamarindus indica were most preferred by local people. Vitex doniana peut se multiplier par graines ou drageons. Le poids de 1000 noyaux est d'environ 1 kg. Botanically, the tree bark is rough, pale brown or greyish-white. These plants are commonly known by the names Chaste Trees or Vitex Chaste Trees. (fruits - close-up) from BIOTIK Vitex altissima (Peacock Chaste Tree) species page from the Flowers of India Vitex doniana image page from UN Food and Agriculture Organization - Ecocrop Vitex keniensis image page from UN Food and Agriculture . When it grows in open areas it develops a very thick bark which acts as protection against fire. Chilli - Shombo in Yoruba. Fruit black, oblong-ellipsoid, (1.8-)3 cm. Duguetia lepidota - Yara Yara . The structure and natural regeneration of this species were . Borassus aethiopum - trees on-farm in Gogonyo, Pallisa district, tree in fruit on-farm in Amac,Lira Vitex doniana Images Back to plant info. The fruit is commonly called 'ucha koro', 'oori-nla' and 'mfudu' or 'mfulu' in Swahili. Vitex agnus-castus - Images from the Texas A&M Campus Flora Project Vitex agnus-castus species page . Arbuste vitex doniana.JPG. family was paracytic as found in Cola rostrata; anisocytic and anomocytic were found in T. cacao and C. gigantea respectively. Leaves will grow on old growth but vitex flowers occur only on new growth and this . Le poids de 1000 noyaux est d'environ 1 kg. Each stone has 1‑4 seed (multi‑germ). Seed About 1,000-1,100 stones per kg. accepted. 2.2.1.Vitamins composition of Vitex doniana. FRUIT: Oblong to 3 cm, green marked with white, ripening red‑black; thin edible flesh around a very hard nut which contains 1-4 seeds. Other botanical information. Descriptions Images Distribution Synonyms Other Data Bibliography Sources Descriptions According to Flora of West Tropical Africa [FWTA] Verbenaceae, H. Huber, F. N. Hepper & R. D. Meikle. Full publication details for this name can be . English. Picture Attached. Multi-stemmed tree Photograph by: Ema974 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0. The plants were identified taxonomically by Mr JO Ozioko as Vitex doniana and Pentaclethra macrophylla, and voucher specimens (ViD/a03 and PeM/05) were deposited at the herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Nigeria, Nsukka. Animal feed, fodder, forage. More. G. Kapooria , University of Zambia, Department of Biological Sciences, Box 32379, Lusaka, Zambia ; and M. C. Aime , USDA-ARS, SBML, 10300 Baltimore Ave, Beltsville, MD 20705. wide, glabrous, sitting in a shallow cup 1-1.5 cm. Images. [family LABIATAE] Filed as Vitex doniana Sweet [family VERBENACEAE] The Italian and his Nigerian partner asserted as a matter of fact that none of the still or video pictures they took of a Baobab tree in a village somewhere in Nasarawa State could be printed or played back when . The antibacterial activity of ethanol extracts of leaves of Vitex doniana and Vitex kleinii was evaluated by disc diffusion method. A locked padlock) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. The plant grows to an average height of about 18m. English. is an. The present work addressed farmers' indigenous knowledge of the use and . 1963 Dinya.jpg. Vitex doniana Sweet est une espèce à usages multiples d'une grande importance socio-économique et commune en Afrique tropicale. An African tree, with 1", edible and sweet black fruits that taste a bit like prunes. Vitex doniana Sweet Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (13) Lusaka 1976 Drawing: Rita Herbert. Vitex doniana - West African Plum Out of Stock $5.00 Product Description 4 seeds per pack. Malgré sa forte utilisation en mi- lieu rural, elle est encore présente à l'état sauvage. Photo: Bart Wursten Along road to Civetta ranger post, Gorongosa National Park. Leaves (3)4-5(6)-foliolate; petiole 5-17 cm long, grooved; median petiolules 0.4-2 cm long; leaflets 7-23 × 3-9 cm, median leaflet largest, broadly-obovate or sometimes narrowly obovate, rounded or emarginate to cuspidate and shortly acuminate at the apex, ± asymmetric and cuneate at the base, coriaceous, entire, concolorous shiny and glabrous above, not gland-dotted, midrib . May be trimmed and fertilized in spring. doniana. Picture Frames & Displays . About; Blog; Projects; Help; Donate. Lusaka 1976 Drawing: Rita Herbert. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Habitat. Vitex doniana ("Uchakulu") leaf contained appreciable amounts of β-carotene (67.83mg), and Fiscus carpensis ("Akankolo") leaf had lower B-carotene (27.94mg) relative to that of Vitex doniana ("uchakulu") .07.83mg. doniana sweet is the most abundant and widespread of this genus in the Savannah regions. It is occasionally cultivated elsewhere, e.g. Vitex is a genus with around 205 evergreen or deciduous trees and shrubs from the Lamiaceae family. Media in category "Vitex doniana" The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. Duranta erecta, Tectonia grandis and Vitex doniana while Gmelina arborea had diacytic type. Customer Reviews: 4.1 out of 5 stars. Vernaculars: Kikuyu: mu-Buru. The present work addressed farmers' indigenous knowledge of the use and . Vitamin analysis of Vitex doniana young leaf confirmed the presence of vitamin A, B1, B2, B3, C, D, E and K. The result shows that vitamin C has the highest of 20.80 mg/100 g and vitamin K has the lowest value of 0.017 μg/100 mg.The recommended daily allowance (RDA) vitamins for human showed that vitamin C is most needed among all the listed . Flowers are arranged on vertical inflorescences, they are tubular, 2-lipped and range in colour from white to pale pink to deep purple-blue shades. Vitex doniana is used traditionally for the treatment of various gastrointestinal ailments. Ecologically, Vitex doniana is a medium-sized deciduous tree up to 8-20 m growing wild in coastal woodlands and savannahs including most wet (secondary) forests. Images: Flora of Mozambique: Online Flora: Flora of Zimbabwe: Online Flora: Flora Zambesiaca: Online Flora: Photo Guide to Plants of Southern Africa: Online Flora: PROTA: Uses: Vitellaria paradoxa, Vitex doniana, Anona senegalensis et Tamarindus indica étaient les espèces privilégiées par les populations locales. Both the systolic and diastolic BPs were significantly reduced within 45 min after oral administration of the extract. show more data ( 45) comments ( 0) Uses Vitex doniana is extremely widespread in tropical Africa, occurring from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa; also in Comoros and Seychelles. Vitex L. Vitex doniana Sweet This species is accepted, and its native range is Tropical Africa, W. Indian Ocean. There are evidences that plant morphology is shaped by genotype, but local environment mainly climate influences morphology as well. CUSAF is a society based on the Copperbelt University students who have studied Agroforestry and Sustainable. In swamps it has a much smoother, thinner bark. Images (41) Synonyms (1) References (2) Specimens; Distributions (1) Group: Dicot Rank: species Kind: Name of a new Taxon Herbarium Placement: Bayer, 3rd, C, 253 Authors: Sweet, Robert . Sterculiaceae species . and Hibiscus surattensis L. were cited by 3 respondents, but while the first is only used as food, the other three species are used for . Native to much of Africa. According to Wikipedia, the leaves and stems were once used in . Vitex doniana Sw. (black plum) is a species known to have socio-economic potentialities due to its food, therapeutic and cultural uses. 323 1826 . Vitex doniana - West African Plum. Tropicos. Nov 4, 2019 - Vitex doniana (Family Verbenaceae) is a useful, multi-purpose tree providing food, medicines and timber to a number of communities. wide. To understand how stem cutting size or hormone application affect the regeneration and early growth ability in that species we used two categories of cutting diameter (1cmVitex doniana to reduce the pressure on wild . Black plum ( Vitex doniana) is an indigenous fruit tree species important for the livelihoods of rural populations. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. Brit. & T.Durand [family LABIATAE] Isotype of Vitex homblei De Wild. It is a medium-sized deciduous tree which is widespread in the savannah regions of Africa especially in Angola, Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Namibia, Niger, Senegal, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. name. Fenugreek - ewedu in yoruba, hulba in Hausa. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 213428) with original publication details: Hort. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Vitex (family Lamiaceae ). The chemical analysis of juice produced from harvested ripe Vitex doniana fruit showed that it contained a soluble protein content of 75.62 , pH of 4.5, total sugars of 95.10 , titratable acidity . The antibacterial activity of ethanol extracts of leaves of Vitex doniana and Vitex kleinii was evaluated by disc diffusion method. Vitex doniana Sweet Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (13) Photo: Bart Wursten School site Nhancuco, lower slopes, Mt Gorongosa. Fruits Photograph by: Ema974 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0. Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits. The fruits are popular locally and sold in . Vitex doniana; List of Pests Top of page. Fruits Photograph by: Ema974 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0. Lusaka 1976 Drawing: Rita Herbert. Fruit an obovoid to oblong-ellipsoid drupe 2-3 cm long, purplish black, fleshy, with woody, 4-celled stone, up to 4-seeded. Created Date: In the case of Vitex doniana, seed propagation has usually been reported difficult and vegetative regeneration is rarely explored. . Choose Project. Plant Disease 89:431.2-431.2.Plant Disease 89:431.2-431.2.First Report of the Rust Fungus Olivea scitula on Vitex doniana in Zambia.R. Tumeric - ata Ile pupa in Yoruba. A delightful addition to mixed borders and perennial gardens. . Host of (source - data mining): Rastrococcus invadens (fruit tree mealybug) Uses List Top of page. (Vitex doniana) Seed from Ebonyi State Item Preview remove-circle Share or Embed This Item. Jardin Botanique et Zoologique de l'Université d'Abomey-Calavi ( Flore ) 50.jpg. Vitex doniana - Ka tree with green fruits near a road in atine, Soroti district, a branch with mature fruits in the wild in Bata, Dokolo district and ripe fruits (black) picked from on-farm Usuk, Katakwi district 4. Pseudospondias microcarpa - African Grape Tree . The ascorbate level (67.83mg) was high in Vitex doniana. Vitex Vitex / ˈvaɪtɛks / [3] is a genus of flowering plants in the sage family Lamiaceae. Additional Information Name Authority: Sweet. Photo: Bart Wursten Along road to Civetta ranger post, Gorongosa National Park. Vitex doniana Verbenaceae Indigenous Am: Plem Eng: Black plum Gmz: Kokora Sh: Gorke Ecology A semi‑deciduous tree found in the more humid areas of tropical Africa, including the Comoro Islands, the Sudan and Ethiopia, and widespread in East Africa .
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